Song Analysis Assignment
It is no secret that poets choose words not only for their meanings but also for the way they sound and make a person feel. Many consider song lyrics and music in general to be a a form of poetry. For this assignment you will analyze song lyrics as a form of poetry. You will look for the use of the
poetic and literary devices that you have learned in your creative writing classes. Along with this analysis, there will be a creative component to this project. I will allow you to work with a partner for this project, with the expectation that working with a partner will strengthen your final product.
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Choose a song that means something to you. Be sure that it is a song that is appropriate
for school (no vulgar or offensive language, or over-emphasis on violence or
sexual themes). Choose a song that
contains poetic devices like the ones we have been discussing in class. To earn the maximum points, you will have to
be able to identify at least 6 poetic devices in your song.
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Provide a copy of the lyrics. You may download them from an Internet
source, type them, or write them neatly in black or blue ink. Be sure to include the songwriter’s name as
well as the performer’s (or group’s) name.
Number the lines of the song. You
may number every 5th line (5, 10, 15…).
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Write an essay that
addresses the following aspects of the song you chose. The essay should focus on:
1. Choice—Identify
the song and performer/composer. Why do you like this song? Out of all the songs you listened to, what is
it about this song that made you choose it for analysis? Do you admire the performer? Do you like other songs by the same
performer?
2. Meaning—What
is the song’s deeper meaning (not just the surface meaning)? What is the songwriter trying to tell the
audience? What is the author’s purpose
for writing it? Does the song tell a
story? Does it address certain emotions
or issues?
3. Music
and Lyrics—How does the instrumental music reinforce the
meaning of the lyrics? How does the
music impact the overall tone or mood of the song? Is it angry and loud? Sad and subdued? What instruments are used? Why these instruments?
4. Devices
and Terms—What poetic devices are used within the
lyrics? There are plenty to choose from! Some of the most common when discussing song lyrics are: similes, repetition, alliteration, etc. On the copy of the song lyrics underline,
circle, or somehow note each device that is used. In your essay, refer to each of the devices
by naming the line number in which they appear.
Your goal is to find 6 of these poetic devices in the song you chose.
When completed, this assignment will include a
copy of the lyrics AND an essay analyzing the lyrics. As with any essay, pay attention to organization, word choice,
presentation, etc.
We will discuss the creative component of this project in class when we go over the first part of the assignment. The rubric I will use to grade your song analysis is below. Check it out!
Name:
_______________________________________
Period: ______
Song
Analysis Rubric
Song Analyzed: _______________________________________________
10
points
|
8
points
|
6
points
|
|
Choice
|
Reason
for choosing song
is well-stated
and
thoroughly supported
|
Reason
for choosing song
is
stated and adequately supported
|
Reason
for choosing song can be inferred,
but
little or no support is given
|
Meaning
|
Song’s
meaning is fully
analyzed
with in-depth
probing
of the literal and
figurative
interpretations
|
Song’s
meaning is fully
analyzed
with some
discussion
of literal
and/or
figurative
interpretations
|
Song’s
meaning is
analyzed
on a
superficial
level
|
Music
and
Lyrics
|
The
music’s relationship
to
the lyrics’ meaning is
thoroughly
analyzed
|
The
music’s relationship
to
the lyrics’ meaning
is
adequately analyzed
|
The
music’s relationship
to
the lyrics’ meaning
is
mentioned, but not
analyzed
|
Devices
and
Terms
|
Six
or more poetic
devices/terms
are
correctly
identified by
line number and thoroughly explained
|
At
least four poetic
devices/terms
are
correctly
identified
by
line number and adequately explained
|
At
least two poetic
devices/terms
are
correctly
identified
by
line number and explained
|
5
points
|
3
points
|
1
point
|
|
Conventions
|
Few
distracting errors
|
Some
distracting errors
|
Many
distracting errors
|
Presentation
|
Lyrics
legible,
text
legible,
neat-looking
paper
|
Either
lyrics OR text
need
improvement
in
legibility or neatness
|
Both
lyrics AND text
need
improvement
in
legibility or neatness
|
Points
Earned: __________/50 Points Possible =
_________%
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